Stochastic processes are used extensively throughout quantitative finance - for example, to simulate asset prices in risk models that aim to estimate key risk metrics such as Value-at-Risk (VaR), Expected Shortfall (ES) and Potential Future Exposure (PFE). Estimating the parameters of a stochastic processes - referred to as ‘calibration’ in the parlance …

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Conducting a Bayesian data analysis - e.g. estimating a Bayesian linear regression model - will usually require some form of Probabilistic Programming Language (PPL), unless analytical approaches (e.g. based on conjugate prior models), are appropriate for the task at hand. More often than not, PPLs implement Markov Chain Monte Carlo …

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